RENAULT-DOUAI TURNS 40
· The Georges Besse plant at Douai in northern France – the only Group plant to produce New Scénic, New Grand Scénic and New Mégane Coupé-Cabriolet – is celebrating its 40th birthday.
· Douai is Renault's largest plant in France by headcount (5 100 employees) and by number of vehicles produced (170 000 cars in 2009). Over the past 40 years it has turned out 9.2 million vehicles.
· The plant has manufactured some of the brand's top-selling models since 1970, including Renault 11, Renault 19 and, more recently, the three generations of Renault Scénic.
Renault-Douai was created in 1970 to round out the Group's industrial facilities in France. From 1960 to 1970, global sales of Renault vehicles doubled, and existing production capacity was unable to keep up with demand. In the 1960's, therefore, the Group built several plants, including Valladolid (Spain) in 1962, Sandouville (France) in 1964, and Bursa (Turkey), in 1969.
Renault created this plant in Douai, in a region that had been hard hit by a crisis in the mining and textile industries because of the city's location in the heart of Western Europe.
Work began on May 26, 1970 and the first workers were hired in September that year. The plant started out manufacturing bodywork parts for other sites before going on to produce full vehicles from December 1974 onwards. The first car to roll off the production lines was a Renault 5. In 1976 Douai began to specialize in the production of midsize sedans, firstly Renault 14, then Renault 9 in 1981, Renault 11 in 1983, Renault 21 in 1986 and Renault 19 in 1988. In 1995 the plant began manufacturing the first-generation Mégane.
In 1996 Douai became the first factory in the world to produce a compact MPV, the first-generation Scénic, which was to revolutionize the European market. The site also made the second generation Scénic from 2003 to 2009. At present Douai manufactures New Scénic and Grand Scénic, as well as New Mégane Coupé-Cabriolet.
Renault Douai: Key figures
Staff in 2010: 5 100
Current daily output: 1 000 vehicles
Output in 2009: 170 000 vehicles
Total output since opening: 9.2 million vehicles
Environmental certification: ISO 14 001
Renault in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region:
Renault is the largest industrial employer in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of northern France. The Group has four industrial facilities in the region: the Georges Besse plant at Douai (Scénic, Grand Scénic, Mégane Coupé-Cabriolet), Maubeuge Construction Automobile (Kangoo, Kangoo be bop, Kangoo Express), Française de Mécanique at Douvrin (1.2L gasoline engines) and STA Ruitz (automatic transmissions). All four sites are environmentally friendly, being certified to ISO 14001
standard.
In keeping with its slogan, "Drive the Change", Renault is preparing for the future in the Nord-Pasde-Calais region. Beginning in 2011 the Group will produce Kangoo Express ZE, the first electricpowered light commercial vehicle accessible to all.
Renault in France
Renault has 14 industrial plants in France out of a total of 38 worldwide. In the first half of 2010 the 14 facilities had a total workforce of 30,000 and produced 347,237 vehicles.
Timeline
1970: Douai plant created
1975: Renault 5 starts production
1976: Renault 14 starts production
1980: Fuego starts production
1982: Renault 9, voted 1982 Car of the Year, starts production
1983: Renault 11 starts production
1986: Renault 21 starts production
1988: Renault 19, voted 1990 Car of the Year, starts production
1993: Renault Douai renamed Georges Besse plant
1994: Hitachi 5400T press commissioned
1995: Mégane starts production
1996: Scénic, voted 1997 Car of the Year, starts production
1997: Georges Besse plant incorporated as a partnership under French law
2000: Scénic RX4 starts production
2002: Mégane II 5-door sedan starts production
New bodywork shop and new wax injection workshop built (total investment: 500 million euros)
2003: Scénic II and Mégane II Coupé-Cabriolet start production
2004: Grand Scénic launched
2006: 1,000th Scénic II produced
2009: Scénic and Grand Scénic III launched
2010: Mégane Coupé-Cabriolet launched
sursa: renault.com